Wood Avens (Geum urbanum) Identification

Wood Avens / Spring / Summer / Autumn / Winter / Edible

Wood Avens are one of those plants we walk over and past every time we go through a woodland, it’s amazing to learn the roots taste like cloves.


Physical characteristics of Wood Avens


Leaves

Strawberry-like leaves grow in a rosette close to the ground. The leaves gradually turn upwards and the pant produces a tall flower stalk.


Flowers

The flowers are similar in appearance to those of the strawberry but are yellow in colour.


Roots

The roots, when crushed, smell similar to cloves


Known Hazards 

None known


Could be Confused with

Water Avens (Geum rivale), and wild strawberries (Fragaria), but the clove-like scent of the root differentiates from these


Edible Uses

The roots are used to flavour drinks, syrups, preserves and stews

They have the flavour of cloves and are quite a shock when you first try them as we’ve been walking over them all this time.


Notes on Herbal uses

Has been used to treat dog bites, liver disease, chest infections, gastric upsets, diarrhoea, mouth ulcers, toothache, halitosis and heart disease.
If you have a medical complaint, please speak to your doctor

Extra notes from the Foragers

Geum is derived from the Greek word Geno, which means “pleasant fragrance”, while Urbanum means “of the city”

The roots were once used as a protective amulet against evil spirits, snakes and rabid dogs.


 

References

Here’s what the woodland trust has to say

Here’s what PFAF say about it